LIBS Info: Element Analysis
Title | Authors | Material | Detector | Spectrometer | Software |
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Quantitative determination of wear metals in engine oils using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy: A comparison between liquid jets and static liquids B | Pavel Yaroshchyk, Richard J.S. Morrison, Doug Body, Bruce L. Chadwick | Oil (static liquid) | Oriel InstaSpec V | Oriel MS 257 | |
Laser: | Nd:YAG 1064.0000nm NonemJ 0.500Hz |
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Gate Delay: | Noneus | ||||
Gate Width: | 1.000us | ||||
Comparison is made between detection limits in static liquids (this reference) and jets (http://www.libs-info.com/paper/47/). Paper includes formula/theory for the calculation of the optimal focussing conditions in liquids and jets. Calibrations are then applied to the analysis of wear metals in engine oil samples. |
Element | Detection Limit (ppm) | Wavelength (nm) | Other Wavelengths (nm) | Calibration Method | Calibration Range (ppm) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Na | 24.0000 (Stated) | 588.9950 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 150mJ laser pulses |
Mg | 1.8000 (Stated) | 279.5530 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 70mJ laser pulses |
Al | 35.0000 (Stated) | 309.2700 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 70mJ laser pulses |
Ca | 6.2000 (Stated) | 393.3670 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 70mJ laser pulses |
Ti | 18.8000 (Stated) | 334.9040 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 150mJ laser pulses |
V | 43.0000 (Stated) | 310.2300 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 150mJ laser pulses |
Mn | 20.0000 (Stated) | 257.6100 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 150mJ laser pulses |
Cu | 6.1000 (Stated) | 324.7540 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 150mJ laser pulses |
Zn | 11.4000 (Stated) | 202.5510 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 150mJ laser pulses |
Ag | 12.0000 (Stated) | 328.0680 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 70mJ laser pulses |
Cd | 22.0000 (Stated) | 226.5020 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 150mJ laser pulses |
Ba | 6.5000 (Stated) | 455.5440 | N/A | Univariate Calibration | 1.0000-100.0000 | Analysed using 70mJ laser pulses |
Element | RMSE (ppm) | Wavelength (nm) | Calibration Method | Notes |
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