LIBS Info: Element Analysis

Title Authors Material Detector Spectrometer Software
Accuracy improvement of iron ore analysis using laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy with a hybrid sparse partial least squares and least-squares support vector machine model X.Y. Li, X.Y. Zeng, Y.F. Lu, S.S. Tang, Q.D. Zeng, S.X. Ma, Y. Tang, Q.Z. Hao, L.B. Guo, Y.M. Guo Iron Ore Andor iStar ICCD Andor Shamrock 500i
Laser: Nd:YAG
532.0000nm
3.0000mJ
10.000Hz
Gate Delay: 5.000us
Gate Width: 5.000us
A total of 28 samples, made from mixes of 8 reference materials are used as a calibration/test set for a number of multivariate analysis techniques. Samples were analysed as pressed pellets.
Element Detection Limit (ppm) Wavelength (nm) Other Wavelengths (nm) Calibration Method Calibration Range (ppm) Notes


Element RMSE (ppm) Wavelength (nm) Calibration Method Notes
Mg 0.2497 % -10.0000 Multivariate [LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Mg 0.2157 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS-LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Mg 0.2734 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Ca 0.0962 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS-LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Ca 0.1343 % -10.0000 Multivariate [LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Ca 0.1841 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Al 0.0456 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS-LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Al 0.0496 % -10.0000 Multivariate [LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Al 0.0692 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Si 0.3569 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS-LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Si 0.4746 % -10.0000 Multivariate [LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Si 0.8002 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Fe 0.6242 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS-LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Fe 0.7056 % -10.0000 Multivariate [LS-SVM] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Fe 1.1793 % -10.0000 Multivariate [SPLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Mg 0.2447 % -10.0000 Multivariate [PLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Ca 0.3359 % -10.0000 Multivariate [PLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Al 0.0727 % -10.0000 Multivariate [PLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Si 0.7384 % -10.0000 Multivariate [PLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods
Fe 1.2177 % -10.0000 Multivariate [PLS] Pressed Pellet Analysis. Part of a comparison of Multivariate methods