LIBS Info: Element Analysis

Title Authors Material Detector Spectrometer Software
Fast vacuum slag analysis in a steel works by laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy Volker Storm, H.-U Schmitz, T. Reuter, Rudiger Fleige, Reinhard Noll Slag Photomultiplier Paschen-Runge Spectrometer
Laser: Nd:YAG
1064.0000nm
170.0000mJ
20.000Hz
Gate Delay: Noneus
Gate Width: Noneus
Analysis made of slag samples taken during steel production. The aim is to do analysis on the factory floor, reducing the time between sampling and analysis. For this purpose the instrument is installed about 10m from slag sampler, with 24/7 operation. Samples are analysed in Argon. Calibration curves are constructed using PLS
Element Detection Limit (ppm) Wavelength (nm) Other Wavelengths (nm) Calibration Method Calibration Range (ppm) Notes


Element RMSE (ppm) Wavelength (nm) Calibration Method Notes
Si 0.2000 % -10.0000 Multivariate Calibration Peak intensities normalised to spectrometer 0th order (proportional to total signal intensity)
Ca 1.0000 % -10.0000 Multivariate Calibration Calibration signal normalised to Si peaks
Al 1.5000 % -10.0000 Multivariate Calibration Peaks used in calibration normalised to Si peaks in spectra