LIBS Info: Element Analysis

Title Authors Material Detector Spectrometer Software
Analysis of laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy of complex solids, liquids and powders with an echelle spectrometer Pascal Fichet, Denis Menut, Rene Brennetot, Evelyne Vors, Annie Rivoallan Liquids ESA 3000 ESA 3000
Laser: Nd:YAG
532.0000nm
60.0000mJ
1.000Hz
Gate Delay: Noneus
Gate Width: Noneus
This paper explores the analysis of a range of materials using their LIBS rig and an echelle spectrometer. Results for liquids are here, Al alloys (no wavelengths to match their LODs), powders (no LODs) and gases (link). The analysis rig for liquids involved the laser hitting the liquid surface at an angle of 15 degrees to the horizontal. A low rep rate was used to reduced splashing.
Element Detection Limit (ppm) Wavelength (nm) Other Wavelengths (nm) Calibration Method Calibration Range (ppm) Notes
Na 0.5500 (Stated) 588.9950 N/A Univariate Calibration -10.0000--10.0000 No additional details available
Ba 5.0000 (Minimum concentration detected) 455.3960 N/A Univariate Calibration -10.0000--10.0000 The authors explored improving the performance by the use of an internal standard (Sc at 431.393nm). However their conclusion was that it did not improve the performance significantly.


Element RMSE (ppm) Wavelength (nm) Calibration Method Notes